In the first paragraph discuss cannabinoid receptors, where they are located, how they are activated and how they signal. Then discuss both the therapeutic benefits and cognitive effects of cannabis, referring to papers that I will share once accepted, and any you may also use academic studied articles, but please do not plagiarize. Any quotes or paraphrasing being used should be referenced to the article used.
Two of the compounds in marijuana are delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and CBD. These
compounds have different effects.
THC is the most active constituent, and it has a psychological effect. It creates a mind-altering
“high” when a person smokes it or uses it in cooking. This is because THC breaks down when a
person applies heat and introduces it into the body.
CBD, in contrast, is not psychoactive. It does not change a person’s state of mind when they use
it. However, it may produce significant changes in the body, and it is showing some significant
medical benefits.
All cannabinoids produce effects in the body by interacting with cannabinoid receptors, which
form part of the endocannabinoid system.
The body produces two receptors:
CB1 receptors are present throughout the body, particularly in the brain. They co-ordinate
movement, pain, emotion, mood, thinking, appetite, memories, and other functions.
CB2 receptors are more common in the immune system. They affect inflammation and pain.
THC attaches to CB1 receptors but CBD stimulates the receptors so that the body produces its
own cannabinoids, known as endocannabinoids.
CBD may benefit a person’s health in various ways.
According to a 2018 study, reasons for taking CBD oil include:
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chronic pain
arthritis or joint pain
anxiety and depression
sleep disorder
migraine
cluster and other headaches
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
nausea
cancer
allergies or asthma
epilepsy and other seizure disorders
multiple sclerosis (MS)
lung conditions
Parkinson’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease